by Nina Dropcho
Although
it has been practiced by Middle and Far East cultures for centuries, cupping
therapy is relatively new to the U.S. Cupping therapy, or just “cupping”, is a
natural, non-invasive therapy that treats a variety of ailments, including
work-related aches and pains.
The deep
physical roots of work-related tension.
Work
that constrains one to a desk, or a prolonged position, is physically damaging.
When the body is used in a repetitive way, connective tissue becomes
restricted. Adhesions of connective tissue (those pesky “knots”) glue down to
the bones and other structures. This creates inflammation and pain.
The
adhesions, over time, harden like dried glue. The not-so-soft tissue loses its
elasticity and a state of chronic inflammation sets in. These restriction and
adhesion cycles create microtrauma in the body’s tissues that gradually
accumulates.
These
patterns of stuck tissues are a large component of repetitive stress injuries.
But
that is only part of the physical damage!
We
heed pain because it is hard to ignore. But there are other physical
consequences of repetitive stress due to work. If your work posture keeps you
in a forward-flexed state, then the tissue throughout your torso and hips is
also getting restricted.
Your
soft tissue is like a tapestry of tissues, organs, and systems. A snag in the
tapestry affects many structures.
If
you sit in the same position for long periods of time, the connective tissue
that covers and connects organs gets shortened and restricted. This puts strain
on the organs, themselves, and on the nerves and blood vessels that feed them.
This can impede organ function, such as:
·
Breathing
·
Digestion
·
Urination,
Elimination
·
Circulation,
and
·
Menstruation
and Fertility
The
psychological ties to physically-stressful work.
With
all of the physical manifestations of work-related stress, it can be easy to
overlook the psychological consequences. Physical constraints on blood flow,
lymph flow, and nerves have almost-immediate effects on one’s mental abilities
and emotions.
Mood,
energy, and ability to concentrate may all be diminished. These problems become
amplified if sleep is a concurrent problem.
Of
course, the lack of physical activity or variety of activity, can impact one’s
sleep. So, in addition to all the tension building up, you might also be coping
with a cascade of problems related to fatigue and sleep deprivation!
Long-term
solutions.
Surgery
and medications are not viable long-term solutions. They address the symptoms
but neglect the cause. Without treating the cause, the problems remain and
often, worsen.
They
also cause side effects and secondary problems like scar tissue (remember the
snags in the tapestry analogy? Scar tissue is the “least-fixable” snag in that
connective tissue web).
Instead,
work station and activity modifications are critical for long-term resolution.
You can take more activity breaks at work. You can keep exercise gear at your
work station. And you can adapt your work station for better ergonomics. Lately,
more companies are fitting their offices with treadmill work stations.
Ultimately, many workers change careers entirely to improve their health, when
making these modifications is not an option.
Short-term
and transition solutions.
Once
healthier modifications are in place, it’s time to address the immediate
problems of pain and inflammation. Increased exercise will reduce symptoms and
start reversing the damage.
Massage
therapy relieves both physical and psychological stress. Massage relieves
muscular tension and pain. It also improves sleep and attention span, and alleviates
depression.
Some
styles of massage, such as myofascial release, can break up the adhesions and
snagged connective tissue. Prolonged treatments are recommended to hold the
results.
Massage
can provide both immediate relief, and a transition back to an overall
healthier state.
Cupping
therapy is an effective treatment for the physical and psychological effects or
repetitive, work-related health problems.
Immediate
relief from cupping therapy.
Cupping
is a natural therapy that has recently seen a surge in popularity in the U.S.
Cupping involves the application of suction to the skin, using cups, to
decompress tissues. Tissues expand to fill the cup, taking pressure off
underlying structures.
As
cups are applied, the flow of blood and lymph, and nerve pathways, are greatly
enhanced. The boost to circulation provides fresh blood and oxygen to tissues.
Inflammation, ischemia, and stagnation are cleared. Tissues regain internal
nourishment.
|
Applying a fire cup to the middle and upper back to relieve pain |
As cupping powerfully
replenishes tissues, it can often be sedating! Clients often
describe waves of relaxation as they “get cupped”.
Long-term
benefits of cupping therapy.
In
Eastern cultures, the all-encompassing term for the body’s energies is “qi”. Qi
refers to life force, blood flow, lymph movement, and nerve transmission. Qi is
a great term to express limitations in any of these systems because they are
all interrelated. Again, qi is like the tapestry analogy: restrictions in one area necessitate restrictions in all areas!
Eastern
medicine, therefore, describes the greatest benefit of cupping as moving
stagnant qi. To Eastern practitioners, healthy flow of qi is vital to health
and cannot be separated by body systems.
An
additional benefit to cupping is its ability to restore connective tissue.
Cupping can soften the restrictions, the “snags”. It can return elasticity to
connective tissue and dissipate adhesions, or “knots”. Cupping is a unique
style of myofascial release.
By
decompressing the tissue, cupping opens pathways and vessels. Compression, on
the other hand, can have a detrimental effect on tissues that are already
over-compressed. Compression is also limited to the therapists’ abilities,
whereas decompression can be controlled by cups and suction applied.
Your
cupping session and self-care.
There
are many styles of cupping, but an effective treatment (for the health problems
described above) would include both stationary and dynamic cupping. Stationary
cupping is when cups are suctioned to an area and left to sit there for a few
minutes (see picture below). Prolonged application will work on connective tissue restoration.
|
Fire cups sitting stationary on middle and upper back to restore tissues |
Dynamic
cupping involves cup movement. It can be relaxing, even sedating, when applied
with long strokes (like effleurage of Swedish massage). Dynamic cupping boosts
circulation and balances qi.
Cupping
can have deep and long-lasting effects. To feel your best after a cupping
session, drink extra pure water and eat only nutritious foods for the week
afterward. You may need extra rest, extra warmth and skin coverage, and a
decrease in rigorous exercise, as your body balances itself.
Cupping,
natural therapies, and changes in work activity can
restore
you to better health and balance!